Unsettling Territory: The Resurgence of the Oneida Nation in the Face of Settler Backlash

Douglas Metoxen Kiel

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Book cover for Unsettling Territory: The Resurgence of the Oneida Nation in the Face of Settler Backlash
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Book cover for Unsettling Territory: The Resurgence of the Oneida Nation in the Face of Settler Backlash
Image for variant 9780300269826

Unsettling Territory: The Resurgence of the Oneida Nation in the Face of Settler Backlash

Unsettling Territory: The Resurgence of the Oneida Nation in the Face of Settler Backlash

Douglas Metoxen Kiel

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Description

A history of the Oneida Nation of Wisconsin, from Revolutionary War allies to modern resurgence

How did the Oneida Nation of northeastern Wisconsin--stripped of nearly all its reservation lands by the early twentieth century--rise to become a powerful political and economic force in Native America and the present-day Midwest? Doug Kiel traces the journey of resurgence, adaptation, and nation rebuilding of the Oneida people, who navigated federal policies and socioeconomic shifts to chart their own future, transforming adversity into opportunity.

Kiel shows how Oneidas harnessed New Deal programs to advance their goals of self-determination; how urban migration, often seen as a marker of Indigenous displacement, became a tool of community empowerment; and how the Nation has reclaimed land and authority despite predictable backlash from neighboring towns. Drawing on extensive archival records, family photographs, and oral histories--including stories from his grandmother--Kiel highlights the everyday acts that have sustained the Oneida Nation across generations and offers vital insights into the broader fight for Indigenous nationhood in twenty-first-century America.

About the Author

Doug Kiel, a citizen of the Oneida Nation, is associate professor of history at Northwestern University. They live in Chicago, IL.

Critical Reviews

"Unsettling Territory chronicles the Oneida Nation of Wisconsin's resilience during the 20th and 21st centuries, challenging common myths about Indigenous decline and presenting a hopeful yet realistic outlook for future land-back efforts."--Emily McClanathan, Chicago Reader

"Oneida--A place called home. To gain a true perspective, one must be able to appreciate the past to move forward. Dr. Kiel provides a clear and rich narrative of perseverance and grit as the Oneida Nation moves from rags to riches. The story continues . . . "--Norbert S. Hill Jr., Oneida Nation of Wisconsin

"A landmark history that reads across several archives to tell an untold story of an Indigenous ordinary: labor, care for land, and the vibrant life of the Oneida Nation of Wisconsin. In doing so, this is a book that also documents extraordinary and sustained pushback at every turn against assimilation and disappearance."--Audra Simpson, author of Mohawk Interruptus: Political Life Across the Borders of Settler States

"A fascinating study that illuminates the highly local opportunities and challenges that Native nations confronted as they transformed their governance over the twentieth century. Kiel's eye-opening volume offers the best account yet of the late-twentieth-century backlash against Native resurgence that Kiel terms the 'anti-sovereignty movement.'"--Greg Ablavsky, Stanford Law School

"An outstanding work of scholarship that narrates, for the first time, the story of Oneida Nation survival over the course of the long twentieth century."--Daniel Cobb, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Publishing Information

Publisher: Yale University Press
Pub date: 2026-03-24
Length: 224 pages

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