Police Against the Movement: The Sabotage of the Civil Rights Struggle and the Activists Who Fought Back

Joshua Clark Davis

Book cover for Police Against the Movement: The Sabotage of the Civil Rights Struggle and the Activists Who Fought Back
Image for variant 9780691238838
Book cover for Police Against the Movement: The Sabotage of the Civil Rights Struggle and the Activists Who Fought Back
Image for variant 9780691238838

Police Against the Movement: The Sabotage of the Civil Rights Struggle and the Activists Who Fought Back

Police Against the Movement: The Sabotage of the Civil Rights Struggle and the Activists Who Fought Back

Joshua Clark Davis

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Description

A bold retelling of the 1960s civil rights struggle through its work against police violence--and a prehistory of both the Black Lives Matter and Blue Lives Matter movements that emerged half a century later

Police Against the Movement shatters one of the most pernicious myths about the 1960s: that the civil rights movement endured police violence without fighting it. Instead, as Joshua Clark Davis shows, activists from the Congress of Racial Equality and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee confronted police abuses head-on, staging sit-ins at precinct stations, picketing outside department headquarters, and blocking city streets to protest officer misdeeds. In return, organizers found themselves the targets of overwhelming political repression in the form of police surveillance, infiltration by undercover officers, and retaliatory prosecutions aimed at discrediting and derailing their movement.

The history of the civil rights era abounds with accounts of physical brutality by county sheriffs and tales of political intrigue and constitutional violations by FBI agents. Turning our attention to municipal officials in cities and towns across the US--North, South, East, and West--Davis reveals how local police bombarded civil rights organizers with an array of insidious weapons. More than just physical violence, these economic, legal, and reputational attacks were designed to project the illusion of color-blind law enforcement.

The civil rights struggle against police abuses is largely overlooked today, the victim of a willful campaign by local law enforcement to erase their record of repression. By placing activism against state violence at the center of the civil rights story, Police Against the Movement offers critical insight into the power of political resistance in the face of government attacks on protest.

About the Author

Joshua Clark Davis is associate professor of history at the University of Baltimore. He is the author of From Head Shops to Whole Foods and the coeditor of Baltimore Revisited, and he has written for The Nation, Slate, Jacobin, and The Atlantic.

Critical Reviews

"By bringing together scattered records and long-silenced histories, Davis positions systematic police repression as not merely a byproduct of racism but as a core political technology of anti-Black state power in the twentieth century. . . . Police Against the Movement accomplishes something profound: it restores to view the full architecture of repression that sought to crush the Civil Rights Movement and silence those who dared to expose the police. It also challenges any portrayal of police as unwitting victims just 'following orders' of corrupt governments. . . . In resurrecting the obscured histories of those who fought back, Davis compels us to confront the continuity between past and present, between the red squads of the 1950s and the biometric data-hungry policing of today, between the state's destruction of archives and the current censorship of public history. His book also challenges us to decide how, and whether, these truths will be remembered."---Bethany Jo Murray, Abolitionist Perspectives in Social Work

"Police Against the Movement is a stark and horrifying look at the range of police abuses and the ways dissent continues to be suppressed. It's an important book."---Eleanor J. Bader, The Progressive

"It's a vital corrective to the idea that anti-racist activists, then or now, are fighting in a vacuum."-- "Publishers Weekly"

"A vital retelling of the history of the Civil Rights Movement. . . . Police Against the Movement is a clarifying, necessary account of how long the police have fought the movement, and why equality and freedom are not possible until they are defeated."---Mariame Kaba, author of We Do This 'Til We Free Us

Publishing Information

Publisher: Princeton University Press
Pub date: 2025-10-07
Length: 432 pages

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